Peri-care during catheter care mainly addresses which area?

• A. Perineal area
• B. Oral cavity
• C. Chest cavity
• D. Lower leg

Answer: (A)

During catheter care, peri-care focuses on cleaning and maintaining the skin around the urinary opening—the perineal area. This region is most directly exposed to urine and the catheter, so moisture and bacteria here can lead to irritation or a urinary tract infection if not kept clean. Proper peri-care helps remove bacteria near the meatus and protects the skin, reducing infection risk and keeping the area healthy. The other areas listed—oral cavity, chest cavity, and lower leg—are not involved in the hygiene necessary for catheter care, which is why peri-care targets the perineal region. Peri-care typically involves gentle cleansing of the genital and surrounding skin with warm water and mild soap, using clean technique and thorough drying to maintain skin integrity.